MAZAR-E-QUAID: HISTORICAL CONSTRUCTION, ARCHITECTURAL SYMBOLISM, AND CONTESTED NARRATIVES OF NATIONAL COMMEMORATION IN PAKISTAN – AN ANALYTICAL REVIEW
Authors: Taha Nazir, Zaighum Javaid
Keywords:Mazar-e-Quaid; Muhammad Ali Jinnah; national monuments; Pakistan history
Abstract

Mazar-e-Quaid, the mausoleum of Pakistan’s founder Muhammad Ali Jinnah, stands as one of the most important national monuments in Pakistan and a central symbol of state identity, collective memory, and post-colonial nation-building. Completed in 1971 in Karachi, the mausoleum represents a fusion of modernist architectural principles and Islamic geometric aesthetics. In recent years, viral social-media narratives have claimed that the mausoleum’s construction was delayed due to state neglect until criticism allegedly voiced by Jawaharlal Nehru during a 1960 visit to Pakistan compelled the government to act.

Article Type:Review article
Received: 2026-04-26
Accepted: 2026-04-28
First Published:2026-04-30
First Page & Last Page: 294 - 303
DOI: -
Collection Year:2026